Capital Structure, Investments, and Financing Activities

(41) Cash flow from financing activities

Accounting and measurement policies
Cash flow from financing activities

The option to recognize dividend payments and profit withdrawals in the cash flow from financing activities is exercised in determining the cash flow from financing activities.

Furthermore, the net reporting option has been exercised to report cash receipts and payments for items in which the turnover is quick, the amounts large and the maturities short. This primarily relates to rolling financing by way of commercial paper and short-term bank loans reported under “Proceeds from new borrowings of other current and non-current financial debt” and “Repayment of other current and non-current financial debt”.

The change in financial debt was as follows:

2025

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

Non-cash

 

 

 

 

€ million

 

Jan. 1, 2025

 

Cash inflows

 

Repay­ments

 

Interest

 

Change in lease liabilities

 

Ex­change rate effects

 

Fair value adjust­ment

 

Other

 

Changes in scope of consoli­dation

 

Dec. 31, 2025

Financial liabilities to E. Merck KG, Darmstadt, Germany, and E. Merck Beteiligungen KG, Darmstadt, Germany, a related party of E. Merck KG, Darmstadt, Germany

 

1,425

 

809

 

-247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,987

Other current and non-current financial liabilities

 

8,876

 

9,052

 

-8,543

 

-40

 

120

 

-149

 

658

 

3

 

4

 

9,981

Financial debt

 

10,301

 

9,861

 

-8,790

 

-40

 

120

 

-149

 

658

 

3

 

4

 

11,968

Derivative assets

 

-70

 

606

 

 

 

 

 

-549

 

 

 

-13

2024

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

Non-cash

 

 

 

 

€ million

 

Jan. 1, 2024

 

Cash inflows

 

Repay­ments

 

Lease interest

 

Change in lease liabilities

 

Ex­change rate effects

 

Fair value adjust­ment

 

Other

 

Changes in scope of consoli­dation

 

Dec. 31, 2024

Financial liabilities to E. Merck KG, Darmstadt, Germany, and E. Merck Beteiligungen KG, Darmstadt, Germany, a related party of E. Merck KG, Darmstadt, Germany

 

1,195

 

683

 

-453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,425

Other current and non-current financial liabilities

 

8,746

 

2,113

 

-2,950

 

-16

 

383

 

118

 

457

 

7

 

17

 

8,876

Financial debt

 

9,941

 

2,796

 

-3,404

 

-16

 

383

 

118

 

457

 

7

 

17

 

10,301

Derivative assets

 

-27

 

661

 

 

 

 

 

-703

 

 

 

-70

The proceeds and repayments for other current and non-current financial liabilities primarily resulted from the temporary utilization and repayment of bank loans for interim financing in connection with the acquisition of SpringWorks Therapeutics, Inc., United States, as well as from the repayment and new issue of bonds. Interest payments also include interest payments for leases as well as discount payments in connection with the repayment of bonds. These were recognized in operating cash flow and served as a reconciliation item in the above table, as the underlying lease liabilities and bond liabilities were a component of financial debt. Changes in lease liabilities included additions and retirements of rights of use from leases and the effects from unwinding of the discount on lease liabilities.

Fair value changes in other current and non-current financial debt were entirely attributable to liabilities from derivatives. In the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, cash changes of assets from derivatives of € 606 million (2024: € 661 million) were reported together with repayments of other current and non-current financial debt of € 8,543 million (2024: € 2,950 million) in the item “Repayment of other current and non-current financial debt” with a net amount of € 7,937 million (2024: € 2,290 million). Changes of assets from derivatives were reported separately in the above reconciliation, as they did not form part of financial liabilities.

The amount of unused credit lines that could be employed for future operating activities and to meet obligations and information on changes in financial debt can be found in Note (37) Financial debt/capital management.

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